Overkill definition4/6/2023 ![]() They created a framework of safeguards aimed at protecting civilians and ensuring senior-level coordination around strikes. But even as they drew more power from the AUMF to prosecute the war, senior officials wanted to keep a tight grip on operations. Obama’s lawyers also argued that the AUMF authorised war with the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS), even though ISIS was known to have split with al-Qaeda. Borrowing theories honed while defending Guantánamo habeas corpus cases (which it continued to do even as it sought the facility’s closure), the administration claimed that groups like al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (Yemen) and Al-Shabaab (Somalia) were “associated forces” of al-Qaeda and therefore covered by the AUMF. Indeed, on his watch its footprint expanded. Yet Obama did not reverse the war’s course. ![]() He banned abusive interrogation techniques and decreed that he would close Guantánamo within a year – an ambition that went unfulfilled. When he took office in 2009, President Barack Obama sought to distinguish himself from President Bush, but he was only partly successful. The government sometimes pressed these theories into service to justify lethal operations. ![]() Thus, the administration set in motion litigation that became a proving ground for increasingly expansive theories about which groups and individuals the AUMF covered. The second such decision was to detain certain individuals captured in the conflict at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba. The resulting statute – the 2001 AUMF – contains no termination date or geographic boundaries, and grants the president authority to determine which countries, groups or individuals will be subject to the use of force. One was to seek from Congress a broad use of force authorisation that would allow the executive branch to place military action at the centre of its counter-terrorism strategy. While the Bush administration is remembered for egregious abuses committed at that time, including the rendition and torture of suspected enemy combatants, its legacy also includes certain enduring structural decisions. war on terror took shape during Bush’s first term. The Biden administration should work with Congress to update the AUMF by replacing it with a statute that promotes transparency and accountability, and that narrows the war down to those efforts necessary to meet a genuine threat. These interpretations allowed the executive branch to determine the war’s scope outside the full set of checks and balances that Congress is supposed to supply. expanded operations against jihadists from the Philippines to Niger, successive presidents chose not to seek additional authority from Congress, relying instead on increasingly strained interpretations of the AUMF. ![]() But, over time, that law became more than just the basis for waging war upon al-Qaeda and the Taliban. Bush to use military force against the operation’s planners and those who aided and harboured them. Congress enacted the 2001 Authorisation for Use of Military Force (AUMF), enabling President George W. Within days after al-Qaeda attacked the United States on 11 September 2001, the U.S. Middle East & North Africa View Program.Turkey’s PKK Conflict: A Visual Explainer.The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict: A Visual Explainer.Conflict in Ukraine’s Donbas: A Visual Explainer.The Climate Factor in Nigeria’s Farmer-Herder Violence.How Climate Change Fuels Deadly Conflict.How Yemen’s War Economy Undermines Peace Efforts.Crime in Pieces: The Effects of Mexico’s “War on Drugs”, Explained.Rough Seas: Tracking Maritime Tensions with Iran.The Covid-19 Pandemic and Deadly Conflict.act travail, elbow grease, exertion, effort, sweat.excess want, frugality, little, dearth, deficiency, poverty, moderation, deprivation, core, few, base, scarcity, economy, need, shortcoming, privation, insufficiency, lack.unreasonable fair, pragmatic, warranted, just, unprejudiced, rational, decent, justifiable, practical, legal, authorized, plain, right, moral, ethical.extreme good, common, Familiar, logical, nice, ordinary, normal, regular, uncertain, near, pleasing, usual, easy, limited.excessive underdone, economical, necessary, insufficient, inexpensive, mild, cheap, low, close, needed, essential.exaggerated calm, believable, realistic, straight, moderate, unembellished, unexaggerated, sensible, real, factual, actual, Depreciated, reduced, reasonable, minimized, understated, played down.
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